French Basic Vocabulary Database, Its Microstructure and Information Description

Ko, Kilsoo; Lee, Seong Heon

doi:10.30961/lr.2018.54.3.469

Lang. Res. 54(3):469-490

pISSN: 0254-4474, eISSN: 2586-7113

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30961/lr.2018.54.3.469

Article

프랑스어 기본어휘 DB의 미시구조와 기술 정보

고길수¹, 이성헌¹^,^*

French Basic Vocabulary Database, Its Microstructure and Information Description

Kilsoo Ko¹, Seong Heon Lee¹^,^*

Author Information & Copyright ▼

¹서울대학교

¹Seoul National University

^*Corresponding Author : 교수, 인문대학 불어불문학과, 서울대학교 08826 서울시 관악구 관악로 1, E-mail: lsh0717@snu.ac.kr

ⓒ Copyright 2018 Language Education Institute, Seoul National University. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Nov 13, 2018 ; Revised: Dec 19, 2018 ; Accepted: Dec 20, 2018

Published Online: Dec 31, 2018

ABSTRACT

This paper shows the results of our work on two issues that are necessarily raised when making a French basic vocabulary database: first how to select basic vocabulary, and second how to represent grammatical informations in the database. For the first issue, we adopted the A-level vocabulary proposed by the Référentiels, but in order to revise it, we conducted frequency-based adequacy tests. 430 words are excluded because they are rarely used and thus inappropriate as basic vocabulary. Instead, we added 200 very high-frequency words that we believe should be learned at the beginner level, and we propose a basic vocabulary of 1,300 words. For the second issue, we developed a representation model with reference to the lexicon-grammar and the theory of "classe d'objet". It follows their basic framework, but it has different microstructure and representation methods so that the usage of predicate words can be understood in an integrated way.

Keywords: French basic vocabulary; basic vocabulary database; predicate word; grammatical information; syntactic property; argument structure

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